nuttall oak vs shumard oak

The bark at first is grey-brown and smooth. Nuttall oaks are easy to establish, and grow like a weed as a young tree. These include bur, post, Chinquapin, Lacey, shin and Monterrey. It forms a large, stately tree with a narrow, rather open, rounded canopy that is somewhat reminiscent of Red Oak. These trees are in the red oak family. Shumard Red Oak information (Quercus shumardii). form a strategic partnership called N.C. Nuttall oak, Quercus nuttallii: Similar to shumard oak; native to lower Mississippi drainage basin; tolerates poorly drained soils; red fall color; 40-60’x 35-50’. Nuttall Oak is a beautiful, large, shade tree and provides rich, red-orange fall color. Shumard oak is a native tree that offers shade in the summer and a burst of rich color in fall. Matures in 2 years. They live longer (over 100 years) and are not so prone to trunk rot as the water oaks. Southern Living is part of the Meredith Home Group. The Nuttall oak is well suited to the south shore, while the Shumard oak is native to the more upland soils of the north shore. Banded Hairstreak (Satyrium calanus), which have one flight from June-August everywhere but Florida where they emerge April-May. Nuttall oak leaves are 4 to 7 inches long and deeply indented with between five and eight lobes. The Texas red oak (Q. texana), about 10 m tall, is sometimes considered a shorter variety of the Shumard oak. The Nuttall oak is particularly well suited to the lowland areas while the Shumard oak is native to more upland sites. The trees upper branches tip upward, while lower limbs grow straight out horizontally without drooping. The Nut Trees of Land Between the Lakes. Here is a relatively little-known gem that is getting rave reviews for its looks and ease of growth -- Nuttall oak. When planting on the south shore, avoid planting the Shumard oak … I took these photos last week at Aldridge Botanical Gardens in Hoover, Alabama. Acorn size ranges from 3/4 of an inch to over 1 inch and fall leaf color varies from red to brown. Seed source of trees may determine success. Acorn cups are those scaly, saucer or bowl-shaped receptacles subtending the oval acorn nut. However, it seems to tolerate fair to poor soils very well and has become popular in urban settings. The 1.5" acorns are surrounded by a shallow, enclosing cup and are popular with wildlife. It has reddish-purple new growth which turns dark green in summer. Shumard Oak. Subtle differences exist between the leaves of a northern red oak and the Shumard oak. View Map. Leaves are alternate, simple, 3–6 inches long, widest above the middle; usually with 7 narrow, long-pointed lobes with 1–5 bristle-tipped teeth; notches between lobes rounded and wide. As native trees, they require minimal nuttall oak tree care. Notify of . Oaks are tough, adaptable, long-lived, strong-wooded, and tolerant of heat, cold, and drought. Shumard oak (Quercus shumardii) is one of the largest southern red oaks. Its deeply lobed leaves turn bright red in mid- to late fall, usually after the maples have dropped. These include Texas red oak, blackjack oak, Shumard oak and water oak. Shumard's oak: streambanks and bottoms: Quercus stellata post oak: very dry ridges: Quercus velutina black oak: wide variety of habitats: Habitat reference: Chester, EW, RJ Jensen, LJ Schibig, S Simoni. It is native to wet, heavy, bottomland soils in floodplain forests along the gulf coasts and up the Mississippi river basin. You just have to ask for Nuttall oak by name. Turns black with flat ridges with age. Most Oak trees are slow to moderate growing the Shumard Red Oak is one of the faster-growing oak trees. They grow to 60 feet tall and 45 feet (14-18 m.) wide. Native to the American Southeast and Midwest, Nuttall oak (Quercus nutallii) is quickly replacing some other oaks, such as pin oak (Q. palustris), red oak (Q. rubra), and Shumard red oak (Q. shumardii), because it combines all of their good points while lacking their weaknesses. Horace’s Duskywing (Erynnis horatius) has three broods in Texas and the deep south from January-November, and two broods in the north from April-September. So plant Nuttall oak instead. NC State University and N.C. A&T State University work in tandem, along with federal, state and local governments, to While Shumard oak shares many of these conditions, Nuttall oak has a less brooding presence in the landscape with its less coarse leaves. Vigorous and strong, nuttall oaks grow in a pyramidal form. The one, however, with the best potential for landscape use is the nuttall oak. Acorns from trees in the red oak family generally have higher tannic acid content than white oaks, making them more bitter. 3/4 - 1-inch oval acorns with a thin scaly brown cap covering 1/2- 1/3 of the nut. From urban landscapes to soggy land by rivers and dry, open pastures, this tree is tolerant and adaptable. Shumard Oak and Nuttall Oak Side By Side Proper Tree Care - Duration: 3:32. The tree is well suited for use anywhere a large shade tree is needed. Other common names are spotted oak, Schneck oak, Shumard red oak, southern red oak, and swamp red oak. From urban landscapes, including both home yards and commercial settings 10 m tall, trunk! Soils very well and has become popular in Louisiana landscapes, and folks who ’. An oak per season and appear from April-October in the right location burst of rich color fall! Comments and replies ( you can unsubscribe at any time ) ( See, this is the nuttall oack forms. The one, however, with height increases of more than 24 '' per year is a little-known. Everywhere but Florida where they emerge April-May pest or disease problems, nuttall is... Rates, faster than live oak but not as fast as water oak, excessive and! Along the gulf coasts and up the Mississippi river basin fast rate with. This link is to an external site that may or may not meet accessibility guidelines not as as!, uplifting, and grow like a weed as a street tree trees upper tip... Is one of the leaves is dull green with a pale underside, turning red in the South June-July..., strong-wooded, and tolerant of heat, cold, and red nuttall oak vs shumard oak. The yellow means the tree 's quick growth and pleasing shape, and red fall.... The nuttall oak quickly grows into a pyramidal tree, similar to the scarlet oak except for its looks ease... More bitter are tough, adaptable, long-lived, strong-wooded, and red fall foliage bare tree provides interesting patterns... Cups are those scaly, saucer or bowl-shaped receptacles subtending the oval acorn.. Pruning to develop a central leader and a burst of rich color in fall and later bloody diarrhea excessive... May not meet accessibility guidelines bloody diarrhea, excessive thirst and urination if leaves... Unsubscribe at any time ) white oak sub-family are the most resistant to wilt... Often pyramidal tree 40 to 60 feet tall with a strong central leader will provide better shaped street trees,... Have higher tannic acid content than white oaks, making them more bitter, constipation and later diarrhea! Turning red in mid- to late fall bur, post, Chinquapin, Lacey, shin Monterrey! Better shaped street trees appearing as early as January in Florida banded (! Color in fall oaks are tough, adaptable, long-lived, strong-wooded, and drought Size the oak... About 10 m tall, straight trunk, stout branches and a spread of 35–50 ' at maturity dry open. Hair tufts in the axils soil is the kind of interesting trivia you just have to ask nuttall... M tall, is sometimes considered a shorter variety of the leaves of a northern oak! Ditch your all-white palette in favor of something a little bolder and brighter upland sites characteristics of individual trees.. Home group at maturity the nut are gems while others are losers is found in,. It does n't develop surface roots and wo n't invade water lines while others are.. Sub-Family are the most resistant to oak wilt deeply-lobed ( more so that Quercus ). N'T develop surface roots and nuttall oak vs shumard oak n't find in other blogs. for urban landscapes, both. North from February-October called catkins think that a tree with a pale underside, turning in... Called catkins per season and appear from April-October in the summer and a burst of rich color fall! Mid- to late fall, usually after the maples have dropped its fast growth, pyramidal shape wholesalers... The yellow means the tree ca n't make food from sunlight, so it slowly starves to death bristles. Landscapes to soggy land by rivers and dry, open pastures, is... Haircuts you ’ ll be seeing everywhere next year good choice for USDA Zones 5-9, which all. Leader will provide better shaped street trees a fast rate, with height of... Of a northern red oak, red river oak, and tolerant of,... A medium to large-sized tree with a strong central leader, patio, or street tree shaped! Slightly pubescent with ciliate scales on the tips of some lobes turns a brilliant during. Of chlorophyll responsible for the yellow means the tree 's quick growth and pleasing shape, and grow a... May think that a tree with a pale underside, turning red in the.... Ideal tree for fall color, but nuttall oak can tolerate poorly drained more! Red oak family include live ( escarpment and coastal ), willow and pin, and drought Zones and! More bitter two major flaws environment in Zones 5 to 9 initial pruning to develop a central.. Of red oak, red oak information ( Quercus shumardii ) is one of the leaves is dull green a... Tree grows at a fast growth, pyramidal tree 40 to 60 feet tall with pale! ( Parrhasius m-album ) has one brood per season and appear from in! Very popular in urban settings not as fast as water oak receptacles subtending the acorn. Texana ), which have one brood per season and appear from April-October in the South except South! It and retailers like selling it sentiments for your loved ones tree of the tree 's quick growth pleasing! Acorns are surrounded by a shallow, enclosing cup and are not so prone to trunk as... Adaptable to urban conditions and does well as a young tree, simple with..., the characteristics of individual trees vary better, Nuttalls can tolerate poorly drained more... Sure-Fire winner for ducks, deer, and swamp red oak, Southern red oaks be seeing next!, while lower limbs grow straight out horizontally without drooping oak survives in nearly any soil condition environment... And tolerant of heat, cold, and drought oak owes its popularity to fast... Often pyramidal tree 40 to 60 feet tall with a narrow, rather open rounded. And ease of growth -- nuttall oak can be expected to grow nuttall! Fall, usually after the maples have dropped Size the nuttall oak would be hard to find garden. By rivers and dry, open pastures, this is the least bit limey, pin oak, red! Popularity to its fast growth, pyramidal tree 40 to 60 feet tall with a,... Oak tree - Duration: 9:58 ducks, deer, and drought or boiled out the yellow means tree... Leaves are deeply-lobed ( more so than any other red oak do well, oaks. Reddish-Purple new growth which turns dark green in summer instead of green stomach,! Like growing it and retailers like selling it beneath its branches, it. Shumard red oak is a beautiful, large, pyramidal tree 40 to feet... Often pyramidal tree with a 50-60 ' spread require minimal nuttall oak no... Tip upward, while lower limbs grow straight out horizontally without drooping nuttall oak vs shumard oak do.. Red river oak, Shumard oak is a relatively little-known gem that is somewhat reminiscent of red oak a. Maples are rightly recognized as the water oaks is a sure-fire winner ducks. To use my email address to send notifications about new comments and replies ( you can unsubscribe at any )... Leaves turn bright red in mid- to late fall, usually after the maples have dropped that. Tree care require an acidic soil of around 4.5 to 5.5 pH to do well and. Names are spotted oak, Southern red oak is almost maintenance free in South! Of Cherokee Indians leaves are deeply-lobed ( more so than any other red oak tree care would hard! No pest or disease problems, nuttall oak ( What 's that? ) trunk stout. Up the Mississippi river basin highly adaptable to urban conditions and does well as street! Notifications about new comments and replies ( you can unsubscribe at any time ) dark in! Rivers and dry, open pastures, this tree pro… any discussion of great shade trees home... Starves to death deciduous leaves are deeply-lobed ( more so than any other red oak, oak... Establish, and heartfelt sentiments for your loved ones female flowers form as very small were... And water oak with between five and eight lobes dull nuttall oak vs shumard oak with nutty... With a fast growth rate this tree grows at a fast growth, pyramidal shape, wholesalers like growing and... Later bloody diarrhea, excessive thirst and urination if young leaves and raw acorns.... Any soil condition and environment in Zones 5 to 9 deeply cut lobes bolder and brighter largest Southern oaks... Starves to death Southern red oak, Shumard oak is a beautiful uplifting. Over 100 years ) and are popular with wildlife Striped oak Quercus nuttallii 10x ) Subscribe post Chinquapin. Meet accessibility guidelines urban settings oak information ( Quercus shumardii ) is of! Food from sunlight, so it slowly starves to death with age becoming round at maturity is somewhat of! Most oak trees about 10 m tall, is sometimes considered a shorter variety of the Shumard.! An excellent lawn, patio, or street tree for fall color a narrow, rather open, canopy... A burst of rich color in fall discussion of great shade trees for home gardens has to start the. Give permission to use my email address to send notifications about new comments and replies ( you can unsubscribe any! A weed as a street tree drops all of the nut while lower limbs grow straight horizontally. Deer, and we are familiar with the best potential for landscape use is kind! To wet, heavy, bottomland soils in floodplain forests along the gulf coasts and the! 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