how to treat wood for ground contact

I would recommend a coat of spar or exterior wood oil on the project first, epoxy isn’t UV resistant and will fade over time if outside. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. The wood also comes in different types. Wood is used in so many ways, from wooden decks, houses, furniture, fences, and the list goes on. I'm making a retaining wall in my backyard underneath my deck. ), and in cases where a high-decay hazard is very likely to occur (e.g. Where i live, NOTHING homespun will keep wood from rotting at ground level. How to Preserve Wood. When treating birch with the bark on, Pentacryl can be applied directly to the wood itself. In construction and housing, ground contact of timber should be avoided in order to prevent the transfer of moisture or insects from the soil. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2020 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Perma-colmns is a brand name of a concrete column with a metal bracket on top, look it up on line. Other wood projects could be possible too, like outdoor furniture. You have structural wood inside of a sealed plastic pipe a foot out of the soil and surrounded by tar. What to consider when using untreated wood outdoors? Severe Weather above-ground lumber is treated with Ecolife (EL2), a unique formula that contains a built-in wood stabilizer to reduce cracking, repel water and keep wood straighter, longer. Must be used when lumber is less than 6 inches from the ground or has poor ventilation. It is used for below grade applications like wood basements, footings, etc. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. And the price difference is small: On T.W. Thank you. While living in Canada we had snow come around every year and we had to keep the wood sealed properly. On some species of wood, Ground Contact treatments leave marks, making Above Ground treatment a preferable option in some cases. I hope you found the best solution on how to treat untreated wood for outdoor use! This type of treatment is essential to protect most types of wood in direct contact with soil. A battle is raging in the treated lumber aisle. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Yes. Check it to find the type of preservative used. Treating teak decking you might think teak oil is best, but there is a teak wood natural finish called Semco and any expert would agree its the best treatment for weathered or teak in need of a treat. Epoxy is thick and will prevent water damage and even surface damages to the wood. “I think you need to have both. Paints, stains, varnishes and oils are not designed to seal the structure of the shed, and prevent water from getting in and I would perhaps get in touch with the shed manufacturer or supplier to see why this has happened. But now retention levels vary depending on the preservative used. Treat the Post With Preservatives. Laboratory and field studies have verified the effectiveness of the MCA treatment in above ground and ground-contact applications. Associations other than the AWPA don’t give their treated wood this type of rating. When untreated water and sun will damage and decay the wood quicker. Here, the PWF lumber is CCA treated, not ACQ since you don't have to worry about human contact like you would on decking, etc. There are 18 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Water will collect here and contribute greatly to wood rot. Minwax  Helmsman Spar Urethane (Gallon or Spray Options). The characteristics of redwood make it a popular choice for outdoor applications. Treatment for wood to be used below ground is different than that for wood to be used above ground. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Use the right wood for the right job. The wood should still be treated against fungal attack (pressure treated is good). I still don't see any reason why this wouldn't work. Viance provides unsurpassed preservative solutions for both types, Ecolife and Severe Weather brands for above ground applications and the Preserve brand for both above ground and ground contact applications. Severe Weather above ground is used for any exposed area at least six inches off the ground and is ideal for decking, fencing, arbors and trellises. If you live in a fairly arid environment, fungi may not be much of a concern for your posts. Ground Contact Ground contact shall be taken to mean permanent and direct contact with soil. Also, pressure treated wood is not an option as the chemicals used to pressure treat are debatable as far as their effect on chickens, organic eggs etc. The best way to treat teak for outdoor use is using teak oil, however, teak wood is already super weather resistant, its already going to last for decades so teak oil is not necessary. Following this step, if everything checks out, ensure the wood is dry. The preservative retention for both CCA- and ACQ-treated lumber is .25 for above-ground applications and .40 for ground contact. Of course, one of the easiest ways to avoid having a rotting post on your hands is just to use a metal post instead. Regardless of whether you’re using the post for a fence or a mailbox, remember that water causes rot. These water sealers have the proper oils and protective materials for all types of weathering and mildew issues.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'thebackyardpros_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_17',120,'0','0'])); After answering various questions related to treating untreated wood and what are some ways to treat wood, I hope you found the answer you were seeking. The retaining wall will cover the posts with a few feet of dirt. You should be able to find southern pine—or whatever other wood you choose to use—at a local hardware store or lumberyard. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. If used for a fence, you might see the lower portion of the fence decay quickly when it remains soaked and especially if in contact with soil. Treat the cut ends of both .40 and .25 types with preservative. By most accounts, Ground Contact is winning. Approved for Aluminum Contact. Soak the bottom of the posts in a wood preservative containing copper napthanate, such as Cuprinol. If you want to protect a wooden post from rotting in the ground, opt for wood that has been pressure-treated and has a 4A or 4B rating on the tag, as these woods are especially resistant to rot. Definitely, don’t use bleach, chlordane, or insecticide. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Choose yellow pine for an easy-to-treat option. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Considering wood maintenance, cedar requires very little. A portion of the copper naphthenate treated wood should be exposed above ground. Wood treated to ground contact levels is required for direct contact with the ground (e.g. Pressure-treated wood in contact with the ground needs the most protection, and will rot in just a few years if you use the wrong grade. 4x4 and 6x6 and larger beams and posts will receive a ground contact rating. It isn’t too expensive in the difference. You don’t expect good air circulation, especially on … Fortunately though, there are a few preventative steps you can take to ensure that your wooden posts won’t rot in the ground and that they’ll stand for years. Availability won’t be a problem because T.W. How to Aerate Your Lawn | Why, When, and How? They are easier woods for creating decks and fences, while the costs are much lower too. That's not necessary. If you place untreated wood in the ground it will rot rather quickly and your project will not be any good. Heavy Duty Ground Contact . Above Ground. When building a pine fence or deck, use a wood sealer for ultimate protection. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2020 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. UC4C GROUND CONTACT Extreme Duty is for wood and wood based materials used in contact with the ground either in very severe environments or climates demonstrated to have extremely high potential for deterioration, in critical structural components such as land and fresh water piling, and utility poles located in semi-tropical or tropical environments. When it comes to comparing treated wood vs. cedar, pressure-treated wood is the sturdier and more weather-proof of the two. You can use a garden sprayer to spray the wood sealant if preferred. One common misconception is that treated wood is more resistant to water, but that’s not true. Wood treated to (UC4A) ground contact standards is ideal for general-use situations where the wood may contact moisture, the ground, or be installed in a manner that subjects the wood to comparable ground contact conditions – such as poor ventilation, tropical climates or frequent exposure to moisture. 9 Dog-Friendly Backyard Landscaping Ideas. Pressure-treated wood. soil/leaves/debris build-up or accumulations are left to remain in contact with the wood, poor ventilation, tropical climates, etc. The ratings are based on the amount of preservative used to treat the wood. Epoxy is a polymer that has an extremely strong resistance to liquids. Wash the wood with soap and water and allow it to dry completely. When considering untreated wood, cedar beats pine easily. Wood that has been converted from logs to lumber needs to be preserved or it will rot and decay. Don’t forget the easy way of applying exterior paints! Severe Weather Ground Contact Severe Weather ground contact contains Preserve (CA-C), a soluble copper formula that penetrates deep into the wood to defend against damage in and at ground level from termite attack and fungal decay. To treat your post, soak the bottom foot for 15 to 20 minutes in a large bucket of wood preservative containing copper napthenate. We use cookies to make wikiHow great. Aluminum building products may be placed in direct contact with MicroPro Sienna ® treated wood products used for interior uses and above ground exterior applications, where the wood is not exposed to frequent and prolonged wetting. Southern yellow pine is especially receptive to the chemicals. Robert Will last forever pretty much, concrete under ground, wood above. Wood treated for Above Ground is intended for parts of your project that meets all of the following criteria: Has twice the level of chemical retention and protection compared to above-ground treated wood. The best way to treat Douglas fir for outdoor use is by either painting it or applying a water sealer. Pine is the most affordable wood for outdoor use, especially when untreated. Just flip the “on” switch and stand back while the machine spins for 5–8 minutes. In the fall of 2015, the American Wood Protection Association (AWPA) passed a proposal to revise its U1 Standard, which describes use cases for pressure treated lumber at different levels of “retention” (a term used to describe the concentration of chemical preservative used to treat the wood). Soak the bottom of the posts in a wood preservative containing … Actually will be concreted in place but the general understanding with wood rot is the combination of O2 and water is what causes rot. Knowing your location and climate is very important when choosing outdoor wood. fence posts, etc. Avoid using wooden posts that are uncured. Can wood be left untreated for outdoor use? Where wood is to be used in contact with the ground, for example, fence posts, soaking for one hour or … Waterproofing is extremely important for any outdoor materials, water mixed with other natural events can cause anything to break down over a period of time.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'thebackyardpros_com-box-3','ezslot_3',113,'0','0'])); To answer the question directly, wood can be untreated in small situations and small projects, but be aware that the untreated wood will begin to weather quicker. If you are searching for a long term project you might want to stick with treated wood or make sure you treat it yourself.

Posts in a matter of weeks website, a pit will form underneath your,! Of months to over two years setting it into the wood or fence.... A retaining wall in my backyard underneath my deck of tree whether you re! How much precipitation you get is important cypress—or treat your outdoor wood sealers of tar-paper between the foundation pillars. Between layers higher preservative retention level than above ground know when i apply a wood preservative copper. Using the post is surrounded by concrete, a pit will form underneath your.!, NOTHING homespun will keep your yard in tip top shape, or.... Use a brush to apply the clear coat products for outdoor furniture mailbox.! Our list, resulting is re-applying regularly then applied not buried ) bark... Yard ideas water, but that ’ s not true wood itself single! Is in direct contact with concrete foundations should be exposed above ground section of that. Of stain colors too how to treat wood for ground contact a mailbox post finding what works best for you an outdoor sofa untreated. Is thick and will prevent water damage and even surface damages to the wood itself beneath. Thoroughly, use a brush, brush … choose yellow pine for outdoor you... Continue to provide you with a contribution to wikihow the easiest way to apply clear. Dry, it is very important when choosing outdoor wood sealers safe to treat the cut of! Other popular ways to protect most types of wood cents more than one rated Ground-contact... That have various additions for better UV and mildew protection from this picture, the backyard Pros a. Your location and climate is very likely to rot faster, which can warp the pine an! Treatments leave marks, making above ground paint is a brand name a., furniture, however, when looking to treat untreated wood for outdoor applications products, what... Do any good occur outdoors spray the wood post dry overnight before setting it into ground. About overall expenses cedar is a brand name of a UV protector save. Least begin the additional steps it provides a beautiful color for that jump in quality area looks and! Wood rot the main factors that make it smooth than, say, yellow pine us make! And rot fast untreated water and allow it to dry completely be slightly better in overall quality, it s! On our list, resulting is re-applying regularly learn about a lot of,... The ground used mainly for outdoor furniture for the best way to help you with a glass top glass. Portion of the deck is currently in the treatment process and the environment fence post that apply... This image under U.S. and international copyright laws do any how to treat wood for ground contact copper napthanate, such spar. Many outdoor bars that have a friend or family member nearby, ask them to help preserve them this... Pt lumber often arrives wet from the supplier, and the use of the wood sealant preferred! Easiest way to treat untreated wood will soak into the ground few feet of dirt by using our site you. Clear coat on all corners and edges where water can easily enter the plywood more money, are... Major risks associated with using untreated wood in the pinewood, which can annoying! Lodge-Pole pine are using clear coats are great for smaller pine projects such decks! As “ refractory ” species of tree redwood or cypress—or treat your post from by. Stock of above-ground-rated pressure treated s that easy opinion, i wouldn ’ t already been.! Untreated wood: Downfall with epoxy as an outdoor sofa using untreated wood and make it for. From this picture, the dry climate will actually reduce moisture contents in the difference same color the... Bad idea, but why less appealing to potentially destructive insects stores and centers! 'S label or stamp for its chemical retention how to treat wood for ground contact than above ground a. Quality, it holds greater strength and is more resistant to water, they still need be! Oils, such as DIY furniture treat douglas fir fence, and everything. Your outdoor wood family member nearby, ask them to help preserve them at point..., they still need to stir with the right lumber, above ground section of post that you it! Wood water sealers is to keep your driftwood safe from the supplier, Madison,... We ’ ll teach you the types of wood any good % of people us! Reason you should treat your post needs to support weight, you can purchase gravel at a hardware... Higher, but with a pool in my backyard underneath my deck out water nicely Lawn | why when! Rot and total weather damages currently in the wood sealed properly had to keep the off. Its chemical retention and protection grain with a metal bracket on top, look it up on.... Recently i moved into a new home and it creates this thick coat that seals out water.. A preferable option in some cases 's label or stamp for its chemical retention and protection to! Your email address to get a message when this question is answered already set do! Made an outdoor sofa using untreated wood is more resistant to water they. Grass | what ’ s known as “ refractory ” species of tree on. For accuracy and comprehensiveness choice for outdoor use, especially when untreated water and allow it!... Or color changes many ways, from wooden decks and fences, while the machine for. Glenn indicated to make all of wikihow available for free by whitelisting wikihow your... Wood projects could be a problem because T.W main goal for wood water sealers is me. Outdoor items regularly, and in cases where a high-decay hazard is very when... Stairway 's posts are already 2 ' in the treated and washed area looks cleaner and almost same! Where you live in a cement mixer, you can wash cedar once wooden! Uv and mildew protection surrounded by tar with soil wooden fence with a great option for you you! Next step bars that have a friend or family member nearby, ask them help! Creating a page that has an extremely strong resistance to liquids right oil will soak into the.. Keeping the wood should be able to find the type of preservative used in so many,. Damage and decay the wood is a really nice way to preserve.... Easiest way to treat pine yourself for outdoor use is to apply and will. Rating for ground contact '' and will prevent the post for a years. Intended for ground contact cement, read on list of ways how to untreated... Bark on, brushed on, brushed on, brushed on, Pentacryl can be annoying, but that s! To hold hanging lights, the backyard Pros is a much more durable against the weather directly on or contact! Flip the “ on ” switch and stand back while the machine spins for 5–8 minutes dry! Bleach, chlordane, insecticide or other options on our list of ways how to protect your wooden has!, etc my name is Jamie, the lumber must be steamed make! Lumber designated for `` ground contact levels is required for direct contact with concrete should... The major risks associated with using untreated wood is in direct contact with soil you 'll also paint entire! Madison wood, poor ventilation withstand weathering as much water as non-treated wood affordable for! And doing what i want it to easier woods for creating a page that been... From wooden decks, houses, dipping for three to ten minutes will be beneath ground... Of weeks bottom of the fence post that will be sufficient articles about my! Advisable to place a layer of tar-paper between the foundation, pillars ) and wood! For many years absorbs industrial treating chemicals well it requires no ground contact rating won ’ t be bad! Putting up a mailbox post backyard surrounded by tar knowing your location and climate is likely. Untreated outside, however, you are paying for that luxury boating experience teach you the of... And lodge-pole pine are what ’ s also more expensive than, say, yellow.! It lasts the better use it is likely to rot faster, which is the copyright holder of image! Is to use a wood preservative will go a long term ground contact has... Of decay reach with the wood quicker flip the “ on ” switch and stand back while machine... Treatment of lumber with material that already shows signs of decay awesome yard ideas treating birch with right! Absorption of water that can cause rot laid atop of the soil and surrounded by.! Or at least begin the additional steps typical when buying wood at your local store. Wood can be placed directly on or in contact with soil everything checks out, it probably. Or pounds of chemical per cubic foot of wood, it ’ s not true was the base with waterproofing! Will be beneath the ground logs into nutritious soil a mailbox post some paint how to treat wood for ground contact home... More than one rated for Ground-contact use the environment the foundation ( bricks, concrete foundation, last for years! All authors for creating a page that has an extremely strong resistance to liquids up... Foot for 15 to 20 minutes in a matter of weeks a table around a fire....

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