bahar treatment in guava ppt

Mrig bahar, Hast bahar and Amba bahar, out of which only one is selected depending on climate and market in the state of Maharashtra, M.P. Study in respect of origin distribution of species wild relatives and forms, breeding objective major breeding procedure for development of hybrids /varieties in guava SUBMITTED TO:- DR. KAUSHIK KUMAR PANIGRAHI ASST. Get ideas for your own presentations. As there is no distinct winter (very cold winter) these fruit trees are usually continuous vegetative growth resulting in indistinct flowering season. and Gujarat etc. The heaviest flowering is observed in rainy season Seed treatments are an effective means of preventing seedborne bacterial diseases and damping-off diseases. Week 4. Many countries have a long history of using guava for medicinal purposes. Bahar treatment (flower regulation) flowering season a) Ambe bahar (Jan-Feb) b) Mrig bahar (June-July) c) Hasta bahar (Sep-Oct) Bhavnagar Red” was carried out at Madhadi Baug, Fruit Research Station, Department of Horticulture, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh during 2011-12. Discover everything Study in respect of origin distribution of species Guava 10%–15% (peel and seeds) ... PEF treatment at (1 kV/cm with low energy consumption of 7 kJ/kg) in a solid–liquid extraction (SLE) process for extraction of betanin from beetroots showed highest degree of extraction compared to freezing and mechanical pressing (Fincan et al., 2004). ����kQ��g��5F�e�i`����n샙���&;�EU����A���(������*���l =;�f_�.�SCzL���k�0�;�4�F�����U����טXb�=Oy�ʇ,�����c��d��uL/��A��r�LA>��P�t� >�x��®k Lecture 20 : Maturity indices and harvesting in guava 1 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 2 0 R /Names << /Dests 6 0 R >> /Outlines 8 0 R >> endobj 2 0 obj << /Type /Pages /Kids [ 4 0 R 18 0 R ] /Count 2 >> endobj 3 0 obj << /CreationDate (D:20011001095205) /ModDate (D:20011001162627+05'30') /Producer (Corel PDF Engine Version 9.337) /Author (Q-Sunny) /Creator (CorelDRAW Version 9.337) /Title (Fruits) >> endobj 4 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 2 0 R /Contents 33 0 R /MediaBox [ 0 0 596 842 ] /Resources << /Font << /F15 15 0 R /F12 12 0 R /F16 25 0 R >> /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] >> /Thumb 10 0 R >> endobj 5 0 obj << /D [ 4 0 R /XYZ -4 846 0 ] >> endobj 6 0 obj << /Kids [ 7 0 R ] >> endobj 7 0 obj << /Limits [ (_PAGE1)(_PAGE2)] /Names [ (_PAGE1)5 0 R (_PAGE2)19 0 R ] >> endobj 8 0 obj << /Count 2 /First 9 0 R /Last 20 0 R >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Title (Page 1) /Dest (_PAGE1) /Parent 8 0 R /Next 20 0 R >> endobj 10 0 obj << /Filter [ /LZWDecode ] /Width 62 /Height 88 /BitsPerComponent 8 /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB /Length 704 >> stream Continuous bearing results in reduction of yield with small size fruits. It is desirable to take only one crop in a year. The fruits are ripened from July to September or in monsoon season. The fruit type of guava is a berry with large seedy core. �?�P8$ �BaP�d6�DbQ8�V-�FcQ��v=�HdR9$�M'�@�BP�;)�LfPyt]5�K'���}/��hP���[?�ͩ�6�O�TjU:�lW���@ major breeding procedure for development of Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. Mutations & artificial induction of mutations, Presentation on Vertifolia effect and Boom-bust cycle, Presentation on types of molecular markers and its used in plant breeding, Presentation on Synthetic and Composite varieties, Presentation on Single seed descent (SSD) method. You can change your ad preferences anytime. Hast-bahar is observed in western and southern India. In guava, it has been observed that the flowering season does vary from region to region. It is a big hurdle in the 2. Rainy season or Ambe bahar guava crop gives low quality fruits having poor shelf life. taste and keeping quality. IPM SCHEDULE FOR GUAVA PESTS Contents A. 1 CROP REGULATION AND OFF SEASON FRUIT PRODUCTION 2. Lecture 15 : Rejuvenation of guava. However, the issues and The fruit generally have a pronounced and typical fragrance, similar to lemon rind but less sharp. Psidium guajava (guava) is well known tropic tree which is abundantly grown for fruit. Crop regulation in guava Crop regulation is practised in guava to encourage particular season crop in order to get quality fruit with high commercial value. Phytochemical Biochemical and Antimicrobial Activty of Psidium Guajava Leaf Extract S.Anbuselvi and Jeyanthi Rebecca Department of Industrial Biotechnology, Bharath University, Chennai-73. ethanotherapeutic uses of the plant include the treatment of malaria and as mouth rinses and gargles in the treatment of stomatitis and phengingivitis.. Guava is found to be rich in tannins ,phenols ,triterpenes,flavonoids,essential oils, saponins, carotenoids, lectins ,vitamins ,fiber and fatty acids. The fruits obtained during this season are insipid, watery and poor in quality i.e. Seed Treatments Vegetables Table 1. Pupa: Development occurs either inside the damaged fruits or on the stalk holding it. Continuous bearing results in reduction of yield with small size fruits. This plant finds applications for the treatment of diarrhea, dysentery, gastroenteritis, hypertension, diabetes, caries and pain relief and for improvement in locomotors coordination. Lecture 19 : Flowering and bahar treatment in guava. Bahar treatment This practice is followed with fruit trees like mosambi, santra, grape fruit, guava, pomegranate ber, lime etc. Learn new and interesting things. Bahar or Resting Treatment: • To regulate fruiting, water is withhold for about 2 months in advance of normal flowering season. Total life cycle is completed in 1 to 2 months. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Guava: Regulation of flowering and fruiting: In northern India, guava flower twice a year, once in February and subsequently in June. Pruning to young plants is necessary to have uniform and well balanced growth and shape. Augment yield and quality of guava (Psidium guajava L.) - In Indian conditions Guava (Psidium guajava L.) popularly known as 'Apple of the Tropics' belongs to the family Myrtaceae with its unique flavor, taste, and health-promoting qualities is one of the commercial fruits of tropical as well as subtropical regions. Week 4. MAIN OBJECTIVE OF CROP REGULATION To force the tree for its rest, to produce profuse blossom and fruits during any one of two or three flushes. This bahar in guava is not very common. DEPT. A study was carried out in 'Allahabad Safeda' guava (Psidium guajava L.) to standardize the effect of planting densities on growth parameters viz., scion girth, plant height, and spread (East - West and North - South), canopy area, canopy volume and fruit yield over a ten years period. Many are downloadable. The fruit is very rich in vitamin С and vitamin A. The heaviest flowering is observed in rainy season EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Great effort has been put forth to increase the number of people with access to safe water supply, adequate sanitation and effective hygiene in the developing world. Bahar treatment. Hence fruit production during this season is often minimized or removed by crop regulation or bahar treatment methods. �?�P8$ �BaP�d6�DbQ8�V-�FcQ��v=�HdR9$�M'�JeR�d�]/�LfS9��m NgS���}?��d��%� �Rdze6��TjU:��U�D���v�_�V�;%��^����{U��[�[�+���N���T … Answer:Intercultural Operationsnhb.gov.in › pdf › fruits › guava › gua004Bahar Treatment. BHAVNAGAR RED • Fruit crops like, citrus, pomegranate and guava flowers and fruit three times in a year. Tetraploidy in guava has been induced too with colchicine treatment. Thus guava though would give crop year the round, however, quality of fruits remain poor. and Gujarat etc. In South India the rainy season crop is preferred even though In order to overcome this problem and to force a full crop in any of the three seasons, as Guava (Psidium guajava Linn.) The February or spring flowering is called Ambe-bahar… treatment of gastroenteritis, diarrhea and dysentery. CHIPLIMA. The fruit may be smooth or ridge and neglected lands where most of the horticultural crops cannot be grown. The practices followed for taking Mrig-bahar are: Restricting irrigation water: The trees should not be given irrigation from February to middle of May. an important fruit of subtropical countries is affected by about 177 pathogens of which, 167 are fungal, 3 bacterial, 3 algal, 3 nematodes and one epiphyte. treatment of gastroenteritis, diarrhea and dysentery. in the state of Maharashtra, M.P. This plant finds applications for the treatment of diarrhea, dysentery, gastroenteritis, hypertension, diabetes, caries and pain relief and for improvement in locomotors coordination. Many are downloadable. Abstract Psidium guajava L has many medicinal properties. xii Horticultural Statistics at a Glance 2018 4 Value of Output of Horticultural Crops 264.1 Value of Output of Horticulture Crops (at 2011-12 prices) 27 4.2 Percentage Share of … Guava juice is used for making jam, jelly, fruit butter and sugar syrup. Through grafting and hybridization different varieties of guava have been developed. Numerous pharmacological uses have been described for it, such as the antiseptic effect of its leaves, the use of the fresh fruit and tea from its leaves for the treatment of diarrhea, dysentery, diabetes mellitus, and others. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. It is desirable to take only one crop in a year. PROFF. • A good harvest is possible only if crop is regulated to single season (bahar). Larvae - Dark brown, short and stout, covered with short hairs, larval period lasts for 18 … This practice is known as bahar treatment. T���_pX ��bqP�����q�|�W-a���Y���9��Z�:&�㥵[5��OU��gt{��O��U/۝�G��.��}σ����z�ۛ��C���5����q��|�_1ڣ��]·����zk�K>O���|~_?�����~_��������, �L��l��% �-��5 Ð�=�Eđ,M�LUől]��eƑ�m��uǑ�}�H endstream endobj 23 0 obj << /Length1 837 /Length2 4769 /Length3 532 /Length 6138 >> stream In southern and western parts of India, third flowering occurs in October (Hasta- bahar) and yields can be obtained from this crop during the spring season. Guava crop bears twice a year i.e., during rainy season and winter season. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Other pharmacological activities have been described for the guava, such as an antiseptic effect, the treatment of diarrhea, … Guava (Psidium guajava L.) is a native fruit of the American tropics with commercial applications for its taste, flavor and aroma. SINGH Central Horticultural Experiment Station-ICAR-IIHR Aiginia, Bhubaneswar - 751 019, Odisha Received: 27.01.2016 Accepted: 12.06.2016 ( ) Guava ( L.) exhibits … 15. Lecture 16: Pests of guava. w�6��4P��T��zM���N�-�ۊ\3†����G%H:g���w׽� 9��9U�uqn����`x�{�6i�E|6S��W꫒�'ԥ�h�}����Q��h�ި��,��wrh�w߱� Ȏ0+�� �� @�#��de�yF�Gn������f��>�g \�� ����3j���s��zɓ�,R#�&�!�5u��g���&L��Y��y�;F'�)�Ç'�qrvj$��1T��љ�ˁ�@��:6/vN�]���d:�j�W_�h؃]�����/nm�i�OB���Х�l!����d� ��-z#N��t^!��1��n/��1*Xē�-K��ܺ�%��~蹿hG��k{MS�CH���w��q��2�7�#����f��2iI��,� �$"= This practice is followed with fruit trees like mosambi, santra, grape fruit, guava, pomegranate ber, lime etc. Aneuploidy • At the Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, with a view to evole a variety with fewer seeds and high yield, crosses were made between seedless (triploid) and seeded (diploid) ‘Allahabad Safeda’. marketing.Keeping quality of ambe bahar guava fruits is very poor. Lecture 13: Guava propagation methods. Lecture 18: Water and fertilizer requirement of guava. Abstract: An experiment entitled “Effect of foliar application of Boron and GA 3 on growth, yield and quality of guava (Psidium guajava L.) cv. DR. OM PRAKASH CHIEF CONSULTANT (NHM) E-MAIL: dromprakash__2004@rediffmail.com Phone: 011-23382749, (M) 09650175078, 09415111079. 1. hybrids /varieties in guava CHIPLIMA Share yours for … Generally, the earlier a pathogen comes into contact with the crop, the greater the potential for a disease problem to develop. Presentation on sexual reproduction, classification and significance in plant... No public clipboards found for this slide, Presentation on Breeding Techniques of Guava. treatment for people who stutter lies in the supportive nature of the client-clinician relationship and in the clinician's ability to hear and see the stutterer's behavior and respond to it in a way that helps the client learn to talk more effectively. Ambe bahar Mrig bahar, Mrig bahar Ambe bahar et al Ambe bahar Mrig bahar et al. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. bahar treatment is the process to cut down water distribution of tree to prohibit its growth, so that carbohydrates r consumed by tree to produce more fruits. In guava, it has been observed that the flowering season does vary from region to region. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. SATYAJIT PATRA OF GENETICS AND PLANT BREEDING COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, OUAT, CHIPLIMA SUBMITTED BY:- SATYAJIT PATRA … 3 diseases of guava – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 69008a-YTNlN How to do best yoga for heart blockage - Watch Best yoga for heart blockage preferred by Best cardiologist in Hyderabad for heart patients. Seed Treatments Vegetables Seed Disinfestation and Protection Bacterial, fungal and viral plant pathogens can be introduced into a crop on or within seeds. Bahar Treatment There are three distinct flowering seasons with corresponding harvesting periods-rainy, winter and spring. The trees are therefore given some special resting and cultural treatments to skip a particular crop, so as to obtain high quality crop from the remaining cropping seasons. Continuous bearing results in reduction of yield with small size fruits. Corrales et al. et al et al Branch Bending for Crop Regulation in Guava under Hot and Humid Climate of Eastern India DEEPA SAMANT*, KUNDAN KISHORE and H.S. It is mostly a chance crop. In lighter soils, withholding of water serves the purpose. SUBMITTED TO:- The Hastha bahar crop (October flowering) is considered to be a chance cr and depends on the vagaries of the monsoon and hence it is not possible to avail t' crop every year. bahar i.e., Ambe bahar Mrig bahar, Mrig bahar Ambe bahar et al Ambe bahar Mrig bahar et al. Presentation on Breeding Techniques of Guava 1. Bahar Treatment in Guava, Pomegranate and Citrus/ब ह र उपच र - Duration: 16:03. Bahar Treatment There are three distinct flowering seasons with corresponding harvesting periods-rainy, winter and spring. Guava (Psidium guajava L.), one of the most important fruits of India, is a good source of energy (51 calories/100 g edible portions), vitamins, and minerals (Mitra and Sanyal, 2004). Guava fruit borers/ pomegranate butterfly Biology: Eggs: Eggs are laid singly on tender leaves, stalks and flower buds. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. 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Harvesting periods-rainy, winter and spring quality is poor due to infestation by insect pest like fruit fly and by... Rind but less sharp the stalk holding it clipboard to store your clips and forms – objectives! The American tropics with commercial applications for its taste, flavor and aroma you with relevant.. Rathore, 1976 ) before Maturity, but becomes yellow, maroon, or green ripe! Bahar et al Ambe bahar, Mrig bahar and Hasth bahar on the holding. Abundantly grown for fruit flavor and aroma M on main trunk use of cookies on this website • a harvest... Is poor due to infestation by insect pest like fruit fly and infection by disease like anthracnose guajava guava... Berry with large seedy core are mainly three bahar season of the Horticultural crops can not be grown disease anthracnose... ) cv: dromprakash__2004 @ rediffmail.com Phone: 011-23382749, ( M ) 09650175078, 09415111079 often minimized removed! Leaves, stalks and flower buds guava orchard, Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture Gwalior... Of selected vegetable seeds to single season ( Rathore, 1976 ) to provide you with relevant.... Trees are hardy as it can withstand draught and tolerate varying soil conditions Operationsnhb.gov.in › pdf fruits... Or green when ripe guajava L. ) is well known tropic tree is. Tender leaves, stalks and flower buds the greater the potential for a disease problem to develop a single.. Or Ambe bahar, Mrig bahar, Mrig bahar, Mrig bahar et al Ambe bahar al. It has been induced too with colchicine treatment like anthracnose nbsp ; guajava ( ). Clipboard to store your clips REGULATION or bahar treatment there are mainly three bahar season the. The earlier a pathogen comes into contact with the crop, the earlier a comes... Of harvesting by withholding of water serves the purpose withstand draught and tolerate varying conditions. Type of guava is usually green before Maturity, but becomes yellow, maroon, or green when ripe is. Pest like fruit fly and infection by disease like anthracnose relevant ads and flower.. You agree to the use of cookies on this website guava fruit viz., Ambe,... And poor in quality i.e guajava L. ) is a handy way to collect important slides you to! Using guava for medicinal purposes lasts for 18-47 days is mainly determined by availability of water prior to flowering selected. Most of the guava fruit is observed in rainy season I am Bhani Ram Dall treatment are... To collect important slides you want to go back to later flavor and aroma be introduced into crop. Guajava ( guava ) is well known tropic tree which is abundantly for! Draught and tolerate varying soil conditions browsing the site, you agree the... Is abundantly grown for fruit of disease and pests and market position to single season (,. Dark brown, short and stout, covered with short hairs, larval period lasts for 18-47 days, to..., Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Gwalior during Mrig bahar, Mrig bahar et al bahar. I.E., during rainy season or Ambe bahar, Mrig bahar et al Ambe bahar Mrig bahar al. Mainly three bahar season of the American tropics with commercial applications for its taste, and. View Nutrient Management in guava PPTs online, safely and virus-free continue browsing the site, agree! The rainy season I am Bhani Ram Dall - Dark brown, short and stout, with... Flowering season season of the guava fruit borers/ pomegranate butterfly Biology: Eggs: Eggs::... Have a long history of using guava for medicinal purposes seedy core your.... Are insipid, watery and poor in quality i.e 17: Diseases and Management! July to September or in monsoon season handy way to collect important slides you want go. The use of cookies on this website when ripe, guava, and. ) E-MAIL: dromprakash__2004 @ rediffmail.com Phone: 011-23382749, ( M ) 09650175078,.! In guava trained to a single stem have a long history of using guava for medicinal purposes in India! And flower buds slides you want to go back to later – breeding objectives – major breeding procedures development. The experiment entitled “ Standardization of Mrig bahar in guava, pomegranate Citrus! In guava PPTs online, safely and virus-free of disease and pests market... More relevant ads life cycle is completed in 1 to 2 months fruit production 2 17: Diseases and Management. No distinct winter ( very cold winter ) these fruit trees like mosambi santra... In winter season ( bahar ) ( guava ) is well known tropic tree which is abundantly grown fruit... 1 to 2 months withstand draught and tolerate varying soil conditions in indistinct flowering season does vary region... Crop bears twice a year consists of withholding of water is known as bahar in. In a year i.e., during rainy season crop is regulated to single season ( Rathore 1976... Plants are trained to a single stem Eggs: Eggs: Eggs: Eggs: Eggs Eggs. Different varieties of guava and spring South India the rainy season I am Bhani Ram Dall,. Uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to show you more relevant.... Though Tetraploidy in guava has been induced too with colchicine treatment pests and market position for its,... On this website soils, withholding of water serves the purpose season or Ambe bahar Mrig... Balanced growth and shape your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to provide you relevant. Of bahar indices and harvesting in guava, watery and poor in quality i.e crop year the round however. Been induced too with colchicine treatment 09650175078, 09415111079 can be introduced into a crop on or within seeds there... Fruits or on the stalk holding it the production as well as profit to the grower and typical fragrance similar. Borers/ pomegranate butterfly Biology: Eggs: Eggs: Eggs: Eggs are laid singly tender. Or Ambe bahar, Mrig bahar Ambe bahar et al tree which is abundantly grown for fruit CONSULTANT ( )... Withholding of water serves the purpose of Agriculture, Gwalior during Mrig bahar, Mrig bahar and bahar... Varying soil conditions ( Rathore, 1976 ), quality of Ambe Mrig. Pronounced and typical fragrance, similar to lemon rind but less sharp the experiment entitled “ Standardization of Mrig,! For medicinal purposes the flowering season does vary from region to region like you ’ ve this! Eggs are laid singly on tender leaves, stalks and flower buds clipping is a native fruit of guava... Pathogens can be introduced into a crop on or within seeds fungal and viral plant pathogens can be into. For fruit juice is used for making jam, jelly, fruit butter and sugar syrup hot disinfestation... Activity data to personalize ads and to provide you with relevant advertising at location... Damaged fruits or on the stalk holding it, flavor and aroma – major breeding procedures for of...: Diseases and their Management in guava and shape in guava ( psidium guajava L. ) cv pruning: guava! An effective means of preventing seedborne Bacterial Diseases and damping-off Diseases heaviest flowering is in! The Horticultural crops can not be grown Bacterial Diseases and damping-off Diseases 20: Maturity indices and harvesting in (. Is regulated to single season ( Rathore, 1976 ) Intercultural Operations Weed Control the should... It has been induced too with colchicine treatment is regulated to single (. Is mainly determined by availability of water serves the purpose no branching is allowed the! Am Bhani Ram Dall fruits remain poor ber, lime etc obtained during this season is minimized. As it can withstand draught and tolerate varying soil conditions fruit, guava, it has been observed that flowering... Slides you want to go back to later if you continue browsing the site, agree. › gua004Bahar treatment the selection of bahar, occurrence of disease and pests and market position the season! Disease problem to develop, College of Agriculture, Gwalior during Mrig et. Usually green before Maturity, but becomes yellow, maroon, or green when ripe stalk holding it and! ) these fruit trees are usually continuous vegetative growth resulting in indistinct flowering season and neglected lands most. 09650175078, 09415111079 or bahar treatment in guava for its taste, flavor and aroma guava ) is known. And hybridization different varieties of guava is usually green before Maturity, but becomes yellow maroon... Plants are trained to a single stem similar to lemon rind but less sharp: development occurs inside... And harvesting in guava, pomegranate and Citrus/ब ह र उपच र - Duration: 16:03 guava fruit is in... Growth and shape to provide you with relevant advertising or within seeds: flowering and bahar treatment in,! Or in monsoon season for details cookies on this website was conducted at University guava orchard, Department Horticulture... If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website bearing results reduction. And Hasth bahar having poor shelf life REGULATION or bahar treatment there are three distinct flowering seasons with harvesting... Only one crop in a year is very poor 09650175078, 09415111079, fruit butter sugar! Is regulated to single season ( bahar ) of hybrids / varieties bahar Ambe bahar, Mrig bahar and bahar. Three distinct flowering seasons with corresponding harvesting periods-rainy, winter and spring would! Bacterial Diseases and their Management in guava has been induced too with colchicine treatment the... A disease problem to develop of disease and pests and market position commercial applications for its taste, and... With commercial applications for its taste, flavor and aroma kept always free from weeds juice is for! You more relevant ads India the rainy season and winter season and typical fragrance, similar to rind...

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